Guadalajara - Mexico's Most Mexican State

Ever wonder what the perfect marriage betweenfamous menudo, except it has pork or
the historic and modern would be like? What if wesometimes chicken instead of tripe. On a quick
add the spring season all year long? Well, you getnote, you should know that Guadalajara is so
none other than the great city of Guadalajara! Itproud of its culinary creations that it hosts La
is the perfect union of class, culture, modernism,Feria Internacional de Gastronomia (International
all topped with the perfect year-round weatherGastronomy Fair) every September.
which makes for the picture-perfect backdrop.Accompanying your food you should indulge in the
Let Patawalk introduce you to this magnificentstate's native drink: Tequila! The drink is almost
place.synonymous with the city of Guadalajara. Tequila
The city of Guadalajara is named by the city ofis actually named after the small town where it
the same name in Spain. The name Guadalajara,was created and is it lies just outside the city of
to be more specific, comes from the ArabGuadalajara. The drink is taken from the native
language and it means "Valley of Stones orplant, Agave, which is fermented and distilled. This
"Stony River." It was found by Nuno de Guzmanis an ever growing industry and you can take a
in 1542, with 126 residents; today it has over atour of three of the most well-known distilleries:
million residents.Sauza, Jose Cuervo, and Herradura. The most
Now that you've learned a bit about theinteresting of the three is the Herradura Tequila
foundation of this year-round spring city, let medistillery because it has kept the traditional and
tell you what truly makes it fabulous today. Theoriginal factory. This is a complete hacienda and in
Historic Center is the oldest part of the city. Onefact, the owners still reside right there.
main area here is the Plaza de Armas, which isWhat better time to take pleasure in a shot of
kind of like a park. It is square-shaped, surroundedtequila or maybe a margarita than when
by gardens, the benches are made out of ironsubmerged in Guadalajara's night life. Unlike most
and it has a kiosk, also made of iron broughtnightlife of beach towns, Guadalajara offers an
from Paris. Another spectacular historical placearray of nightlife entertainment for all ages and
you must see is the Metropolitan Cathedral. This ispreferences. You can walk into a nice jazz club
one of those buildings that dates back to thelike "Copenhagen 77", a high quality piano bar such
1500s, this particular one was established in 1616as "El Piano", or you can dance all night at a rock
and is truly an architectural marvel for it is anightclub like "Hard Rock Café". Of course, the
mixture of Gothic, Baroque, Neoclassical, andnight life also offers opera, ballet, and live theater.
Moorish. It also has to towers, which were re-builtSo all you have to do is decide what you're in the
in the 19th century. Inside, the cathedral hasmood for and it's there!
eleven altars, three central areas, and the roof isIf you're in the mood for some shopping, then
supported by thirty columns (much like the onesvisit Mercado Libertad (Liberty Market), which is
used in Greece). Within the vicinity, there's oneone of the largest indoor traditional markets in
very interesting monument known as Rotonda deMexico. It features over 1000 vendors and here
los Hombres Ilustres (Rotunda of Illustrious Men).haggling is like an art. It's almost impossible to not
This monument was built in memory offind what you're looking for. You can find
distinguished people from the state of Jalisco. Builteverything from Mexican candies, wooden toys,
in 1952, it is in a circular shape made of quarriedfood, leather coats, perfumes, watches, radios,
stones containing seventeen columns. What reallyclothing, and so much more. To get a true musical
makes it interesting is that it houses the remainsexperience then the Plaza de los Mariachis is a
(in small urns) of ninety-eight illustrious people. Ifmust. Here, you can listen to the world renowned
you're into art, then you have to visit the PalaceMariachi music live. Mariachi music originated in the
of the State Government, which features muralsneighboring town of Cocula, Jalisco but it is now
created by one of Mexico's most famous paintersmainly associated with Guadalajara. What really
(also a native of Jalisco), Jose Clemente Orozco.brought about the association of the Mariachi
Teatro Degollado (Degollado Theater) is not only amusic with Guadalajara was in 1907 when a group
theater, but its ceiling has a painting depicting aperformed in front of the then president, Porfirio
scene from the "Divine Comedy"- the epic poemDiaz, and the then Secretary of State of the
written by the Italian author Dante about aUnited States. Guadalajara has in fact embraced
journey through hell, the purgatory, and heaven. Ifand made this music part of their culture. It is
you would like to visit at least one museum, thensuch an important part of the culture that
go to Jalisco Regional Museum. Rarely will youGuadalajara hosts El Festival del Mariachi y
have the opportunity to see a completeCharreria (The Festival of Mariachi and Horse
mammoth skeleton! But that's not all; theRiding). Participants from all over the world
museum has sections dedicated to Paleontology,including Japan, France, and Belgium can be seen
Pre-history, History, Painting, and Archeology.here performing their best tunes. In fact, just last
Another interesting building is the Ex-Hospicioyear 542 mariachi musicians played together
Cabanas which was built in 1810 by the Catholicbreaking the record for the largest mariachi group.
Church as an orphanage. The building features aCharreria is something that is very much
neoclassic style of architecture and today it is asentwined with the mariachi music. This is the
a cultural institute featuring art and several murals.original cowboy rodeo art; here the "charros"
Since you're visiting the colonial style part of the(cowboys) perform and compete in different
city, why not experience a little of that colonial lifehorse riding and roping events. You can see both
and visit the area on a "Calandria", which arethe Charreria and the Mariachi performing every
horse-drawn carriages.Sunday afternoon in the bullring - Plaza de Toros
After all taking in the magnificence of GuadalajaraNueve Progreso.
you'll surely work out an appetite. When you visitThe city is also host to two other international
Guadalajara, make sure to taste the native dishes.events: The International Film Festival of
"Birria" is definitely a staple dish of Guadalajara; itGuadalajara and The Guadalajara International
is usually goat meat cooked in a spicy sauceBook Fair. Both fairs, as the name indicates,
broth which includes chili peppers, ginger, cumin,features participants from all over the world. The
black pepper, oregano, and clove. It is usuallyfirst fair takes place in March and interesting the
served with corn tortillas and limes on the sideevent last year featured over 200 films. The
and topped with minced onion and cilantro. If you'dBook Fair is indisputably the largest
like to try birria, it is sold at most Mexican-foodSpanish-language book fair and an astounding 300
restaurants but one that really stands out is Laspublishing firms from over 30 countries are in
Nueve Esquinas (The Nine Corners). Tortasattendance.
Ahogadas (Drowned Tortas) is another classicThis great city also offers a little something for
Guadalajara dish. A "Torta" is similar to a subthe kids. The city's zoo is one of the most
sandwich, but uses oblong-shaped bun that isimpressive in the country and adjacent to the zoo
crunchy on the top but soft in the interior. Theis a unique amusement park, Selva Magica (Magic
bun is filled with fried pork, but you can getJungle). The zoo has over 1,500 different animals.
chicken, beans and cheese. The sandwich is thenThe amusement park has over 35 rides, a dolphin
submerged or "drowned" in a sauce made out ofshow and even the toucans perform!
chili peppers and served with a side of radishesWhy wait, go indulge right now, see it in 360 at
and avocados. Hmmm! Lastly, another morePatawalk!
well-known dish is "Posole". This is much like the