The Culprits of Rising Western Apparel Prices

The last decade of lower prices in textiles waspercent for 2008. However, Rajat M. Nag,
mostly due to the large quantity of exports onmanaging director general at ADB predicts that it
the international market, coming mostly fromwill be higher. With rising prices all over Asia,
developing economies. Exports from countriesproduction and labor costs will continue to increase
such as China and India were mainly responsiblein developing countries. As we speak many people
keeping the prices of textiles low. From the latein Asia, who work in the textile industry, are
1990s till 2007, China doubled its market share infeeling the pinch on their margins. In the west, the
terms of clothing imported by the US to moresame effect will be amplified as textiles make
than 16 percent. However, as commodity pricestheir way down to the retail chain.
are on the rise all over the world, the era ofThe rise in textile prices is partially due to the fact
cheaper apparel prices may have come to an end.that rising food prices have such huge impact on
Energy prices, the price of crude oil and stablewage-earners in developing countries. In certain
foods have increased at an unprecedented ratecountries, food accounts for 40 percent to 70
over the last year. To the dismay of manypercent of the monthly spending of citizens. Thus
people around the world, this is no sign that thisany price hike in food in these types of countries,
trend will subside in the near future. Along withespecially in that of staple foods, will have a
other commodity prices, the price of clothing hassignificant impact-not only on expendable income,
increased dramatically as well-especially that ofbut also quality of life. For instance, food prices in
women's clothing. According to EzineArticles.com,Vietnam rose 22 percent in May 2008 alone and
increases of 20-30 percent should be expected inas much as 50 percent in other Asian countries
clothing prices in some parts of the world.this year. Wages are starting to increase to
Consumers in the West, who are accustomed tocounteract the inflation and are thus contributing
having a wide range of cheaper importedto higher production costs. In certain situations
clothing-either made or assembled abroad-are inwhere they have not, workers in the textile and
for an unwelcomed shock. This is especially true inother industries have joined forces to try to
the United States, where the dollar has fallenforce companies to absorb at least a portion of
substantially against most other currencies. Thethe price hike. Nike is one such company who was
depreciating dollar will result in more expensivefaced with large-scale strikes. In the end, they
imports and therefore even more daunting retailwere forced to raise wages by as much as 10
prices for American consumers.percent in some of their factories. Higher cost of
If US consumers take a look at fine print on theirlabor means higher retail prices.
clothing tags, chances are they will rarely see aThe staggering price of crude oil is also
tag that says "Made in the USA." Most clothing inaccountable for the increasing apparel prices in the
the US and Europe is imported fromWest. Higher transportation and shipping costs, of
abroad-where cost of labor, raw materials andboth finished goods and raw materials, will be
production is much cheaper. However, inflation anddearly felt by the consumer at the other end of
increases in wages have led to increases in thethe price tag. However, textiles such as clothing
cost of production in large exporting countriesand bed sheets are a necessary commodity;
such as China and India. According toconsumers will not stop buying these goods
Emergingtexttiles.com, the inflation rate in Chinabecause they are more expensive. It will be
was 4.80 percent in 2007 and is expected tointeresting to see how higher textile prices will
reach to 5.50 percent in 2008. The inflation rate ineffect consumption patterns. Will consumers opt
Vietnam, another large textile exporter, reachedfor cheaper goods or choose to sacrifice quantity
23 percent in June 2008. Overall, the Asianfor quality?
Development Bank's official for Asian inflation is 5.1