Western Art - Indigenous Australian Art - An Integral Part of Aboriginal Life

Indigenous Australian Art refers to the art made'orche pits,' or pigments made from clay, wood
by the original inhabitants of Australian continentash, or animal blood.
and nearby islands like Torres Strait islands, alsoGenreso Body Painting - It is the earliest form of
called Indigenous or Aboriginal Australians. InAboriginal Art, where people cover their bodies
traditional Aboriginal society, activities, such aswith exquisite designs, mainly for traditional dances
dancing, singing, body decoration, weavingand ceremonies.o Rock Painting - Done on
baskets, sand drawing, or making sculptures are aboulders or walls of rock shelters and caves, this
part of their normal daily life. There is no conceptis the oldest wing of Aboriginal Art. The earliest
of special person for these implements, asexamples include Kimberley & Pilbara region
everyone is an artist. Aboriginal Art representsof West Australia, the Olary district of South
and symbolizes the world and beliefs of tribalAustralia, and Tasmania in Central Australia.o Bark
people and is a vital part of their rituals andPainting - This painting is done on flattened bark,
ceremonies. The existence of Indigenoustaken from Eucalyptus and other fibrous tree
Australians and their art is more than 125,000species. Although the painting technique is modern,
years old. The descendants of these tribes stillthe traditional designs used are heavily inspired
form a significant percent of Australian population,from the Body Painting patterns.o Weaving -
keeping their traditional art and culture alive.Done on baskets, bags, headbands, balls, belts,
The Detailsloincloth, skirts, and other garments is popular
The myriad art various Aboriginal groups produce,among Aboriginal women. The material woven is
reflect the richness and the diversity of theirbark from banyan or peanut trees and the hair of
culture and distinct differences in their social,women.o Rock Engravings & Carving - It is
cultural and linguistic customs. While in the centralanother ancient art employed in making jewelery
desert ground, drawing is the most important art& decorative shells, and to depict
style, rock painting and body painting are alsomythological stories.o Papunya Tula or Dot Painting
popular throughout Australia. The styles, material,- A modern Indigenous art style, it uses dots to
and meanings are peculiar to each regionhide the Symbolism in ancient stories done on
however.sand. This gives these stories a more permanent
Aboriginal Art often represents a 'dreamtimeform, which can be traded in international
story,' using symbolic representation in meaningfulmarkets.
colors. Concentric circles usually representConclusion
campfire, tree, hill, digging hole, waterhole, orNew media, such as printmaking, fabric printing,
spring. While curved lines represent undergroundceramics, and glassware now complements
water or rain, straight lines indicate travel. A "U"traditional arts & crafts. The modern
shaped figure generally represents a person, withtechniques used in traditional designs and the
a smaller "U" signifying a child in similar context.increased interaction of indigenous and western
The metaphoric significance of icons is furthersocieties have given Aboriginal people the ability to
clarified with the use of symbolic colors, such asexpress their culture to the world.
blue for water. The colors are often mined from