Western Painting - Mannerism - The Developed Form of Fine Artistry

Mannerism-The Historythemes. Many early Mannerist Paintings show an
The word 'Mannerism' was inspired from theunderlying current of unrest and disturbance,
Italian word 'maniera,' meaning stylishness. Artperhaps due to the political disruption and the
critic Giorgio Vasari first used the wordplague, which was wrecking the peace of Italy at
'Mannerism' to describe the individual techniquesthe time. The art of the High Maniera Period
and personal stylization of various artists in theirhowever, were less emotive and carried an air of
art. Mannerism was a very distinct art style, whichaloofness. Mannerist's compositions usually
gained prominence in the early 16th century. Itdepicted elongated awkward human figures in
bridged the gap between the great 'Highoddly complex exaggerated poses .The resultant
Renaissance' era and the 'Baroque' style art of thepictures were often Surreal and seemed artificial,
17th century. Mannerism was born in artisticallywhich is why art historians did not very well
high Italian cities, such as Florence or Rome. Itreceive this style. They found Mannerism
later spread its wings in the entire Europe. Thesuperficial in comparison to the grandeur and
harmony and 'Realism' of High Renaissance ArtNaturalism of High Renaissance Art.
was abandoned for a lively, bizarre, andMannerist Works
non-conformist approach.Michelangelo was the greatest Mannerist. His
Mannerist Eraso Early Mannerism Era: Thisworks at the Sistine Chapel, Vestibule in the
anti-classical phase lasted during 1520-50.o HighLaurentian Library, and 'Last Judgment' are some
Maniera Period: It took shape in the latter half ofexemplary bright Mannerist works. Some other
the 16th century.Mannerist masterpieces are 'Joseph in Egypt' by
Overall, Mannerism lasted for about 80 years.Jacopo da Pontormo, 'Susanna and the Elders' by
Many art historians refused to recognizeAlessandro Allori, El Greco's 'Baptism,' Benvento
Mannerism as a movement or period and referredCellini's gold painted 'Cellini Salt Cellar,' and the
to the time as 'Late Renaissance' era.portraits by Angolo Bronzino.
Mannerism-The IntricaciesMannerism may have lacked in opulence unlike the
Fantastical dramatized portrayals created usingHigh Renaissance Art, but it certainly carried an air
vivid colors, with theatrical lighting, were theof elegant sophistication. It was a great
typical features of Mannerism. Mannerist Paintingsrevolutionary time for Western Painting and art
were lascivious in nature and their subjectshistory in general, which set base for an inspiring
revolved around Christian and mythologicallearning period for the artists to come.