Western Painting - Photorealism - Realism Attained the Photographic Way

Photorealism -- The Conceptimage on the canvas by the traditional grid/mosaic
Photorealism, also known as Hyperrealism, Sharpmethod or by employing a projector. This
Focus, or New Realism, is a form of Modernproduces a magnified version of the original
Western Painting. It is a step closer to reality thanphotographic slide to be used as the base for a
the Realist painting style. It originated in 1970s andPhotorealist Painting. The final touches are given
remains popular in the present Western Art scenethrough bristle brush or an airbrush and little paint.
as well. Louis K. Meisel first proposed the termThe choice of tools depends upon the effect
'Photorealism' in 1968. As the name suggests, thedesired. Some painters avoid prominent
base for this type of work is a photographicbrushwork and prefer the smooth airbrush finish,
image.whereas others prefer to highlight visible
The Controversiesbrushstrokes to add 'artistic' grade to the painting.
Public opinion on Photorealism has always beenNevertheless, the attempt in both the case is to
divided. Its nearness to reality has drawn a lot ofclosely follow the contours and to produce a
criticism, on the ground that it lacks artisticphotographic perfection.
imagination. It is argued that neither PhotorealismTechnically, the Photorealist's impression of the
is perfect enough to replace photography, nor is itoriginal is a highly complex and cumbersome job.
artistic enough to be categorized as a painting inThe artist has to take into account, the minutest
true sense. The argument in favor suggests thatof the details of the original shot. Many artists
an artist's treatment of work distinguishesprefer to add some more details or features of
Photorealism from Photography. In addition, itstheir choice, to enhance the artistic appeal of their
model (photograph) is a steady reference forpiece. However, the scope of leaving out certain
painting that is not subject to changes, andelements is limited, as the painting is created on
thereby, provides room for depth and focus, asthe base of a 'true' capture.
against a flattened representation.Photorealist Examples
The DetailsAmong the lead artists of Photorealism were
Photorealists are careful in choosing their subjects,Audrey Flack, Richard Estes, Charles Bell, Ralph
such that they do not capture the mundane andGoings, Robert Bechtle, Howard Kanovitz, Richard
commonplace scenes. Sometimes, the choice isMcLean, Chuck Close, Tom Blackwell, and Don
the ugly and unsavory reality, while at the otherEddy.
times the focus is on uncommon beauty. Mood ofNotwithstanding the divided opinions about
the scene plays a significant role in adding 'body'Photorealism, this work of finesse makes it
to the work. The technique used for Photorealistamong the most cherished art forms of the
paintings involves transferring a photographicpresent times.