Cigarette Smoking and Law

More than one billion people all over the worldAlthough majority of the countries have a
enjoy cigarette smoking. It has been a deliberateminimum legally allowed purchasing age of 18
attempt to reduce the smoking population byyears, there are a few countries which do not
various governments and non governmentalhave any legal minimum age for purchasing. A
organization as it was reported that some of thefew countries do allow smoking to the children
constituents of cigarette are harmful to humanabove 16 years of age. Some high smoking
bodies.countries such as Turkey and Japan also have 18
As the number of people have smoking habits isand 20 years minimum legal age for purchasing
always on rise, huge money was spent bycheap cigarettes. In some provinces of Canada,
manufacturers in advertising their products. Manythere is a minimum legal age requirement of 19
cigarette smoking companies startedyears and few others including Quebec and
advertisement on radio and television forAlberta have a legal age of 18 years. The legal
promoting their cigarette brands during early 60sage as mentioned above is for purchasing a
and 70s. First time in United States of America,cigarette, however in Alberta province of Canada,
Public Health Cigarette Smoking act came intopossessing cigarette or tobacco is also punishable
existence On Jan 2, 1971. It was passed by thenby law.
president Richard Nixon on April 1, 1970. The lawSimilarly in United Kingdom, cigarette can legally be
provides a total ban on cigarette advertisementsold to a child above 16 years of age; however a
on television. Later it was reported that the lawchild can buy or attempt to buy cigarette even if
had not been able to reduce the smokers. It washe is below 16 years of age and according to the
the first attempt to reduce the number ofprevailing law of the land, it is not illegal. The law is
cigarette smokers in the country.likely to be modified in the coming years and
The government of various countries always triedgovernment has a plan to rise the minimum legal
to reduce the number of cigarette smokers inage to 18.
their country. In all the fifty states of UnitedThese were the law of some countries for
States of America, the sale of cigarette tocurbing the cigarette smoking in those countries;
children below 18 years of age was prohibited byhowever these laws have minimal effect on
law since 1998. Later in some of the states in US,reducing the number of cigarette smokers. In
the minimum purchase age for any cheapmany countries the vending machines are placed
cigarettes or other tobacco products was raisedat several common places and therefore it is hard
to 19 years and in the coming years other statesto monitor the sale of the cigarette through these
can make similar law, however in a couple ofmachines. So, although all countries have taken
states, parents or any other guardian can providesteps to reduce the child smokers, these are
cigarette to the children below 18 years of age.rarely effective.